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論文

Assessment of operational space for long-pulse scenarios in ITER

Polevoi, A. R.*; Loarte, A.*; 林 伸彦; Kim, H. S.*; Kim, S. H.*; Koechl, F.*; Kukushkin, A. S.*; Leonov, V. M.*; Medvedev, S. Yu.*; 村上 匡且*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 55(6), p.063019_1 - 063019_8, 2015/05

 被引用回数:33 パーセンタイル:84.89(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The operational space ($$I_p$$-$$n$$) for long pulse scenarios of ITER was assessed by 1.5D core transport modelling with pedestal parameters predicted by the EPED1 code. The analyses include the majority of transport models presently used for interpretation of experiments and ITER predictions. The EPED1 code was modified to take into account boundary conditions predicted by SOLPS for ITER. In contrast with standard EPED1 assumptions, EPED1 with the SOLPS boundary conditions predicts no degradation of the pedestal pressure as density is reduced. Lowering the plasma density to $$n_e sim$$ 5-6 $$times$$ 10$$^{19}$$ m$$^{-3}$$ leads to an increased plasma temperature (similar pedestal pressure), which reduces the loop voltage and increases the duration of the burn phase to $$Delta t_{rm burn} sim$$ 1000 s with Q $$ge$$ 5 for $$I_p ge$$ 13 MA at moderate normalised pressure ($$beta_N sim$$ 2). These ITER plasmas require the same level of additional heating power as the reference Q = 10 inductive scenario at 15 MA. However, unlike the "hybrid" scenarios considered previously, these H-mode plasmas do not require specially shaped q profiles nor improved confinement in the core for the transport models considered in this study. Thus, these medium density H-mode plasma scenarios with $$I_p ge$$ 13 MA present an attractive alternative to hybrid scenarios to achieve ITER's long pulse Q $$ge$$ 5 and deserve further analysis and experimental demonstration in present tokamaks.

論文

Physics comparison and modelling of the JET and JT-60U core and edge; Towards JT-60SA predictions

Garcia, J.*; 林 伸彦; Baiocchi, B.*; Giruzzi, G.*; 本多 充; 井手 俊介; Maget, P.*; 成田 絵美*; Schneider, M.*; 浦野 創; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 54(9), p.093010_1 - 093010_13, 2014/09

 被引用回数:38 パーセンタイル:86.74(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Extensive physics analysis and modelling has been undertaken for the typical operational regimes of the tokamak devices JET and JT-60U with the aim of extrapolating present day experiments to JT-60SA, which shares important characteristics with both tokamaks. A series of representative discharges of two operational scenarios, H-mode and hybrid, have been used for this purpose. Predictive simulations of core turbulence, particle transport, current diffusion and pedestal pressure have been carried out with different combinations of models. The ability of the models for reproducing the experimental data is analysed and scenario calculations for JT-60SA are performed following an optimum set of models.

報告書

HTTR出力上昇試験における放射線モニタリングデータ; 定格運転モード30MWまでの結果

足利谷 好信; 吉野 敏明; 安 和寿; 黒沢 義昭; 沢 和弘

JAERI-Tech 2002-094, 80 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Tech-2002-094.pdf:12.8MB

高温工学試験研究炉(HTTR)は、定格運転モード9MW(単独・並列運転),定格運転及び高温試験運転モードの20MW(単独・並列運転)の出力上昇試験に続いて平成13年10月20日から定格運転モード(原子炉出口温度850$$^{circ}C$$),定格熱出力30MWの出力上昇試験(単独・並列運転)を実施し、平成14年3月11日に無事終了した。本報は、定格運転モード30MW出力上昇試験(単独・並列運転)における原子炉運転中及び停止後の放射線モニタリング結果についてまとめたものである。定格運転モード30MW出力上昇試験の放射線モニタリング結果、原子炉運転中に作業者が立ち入る場所の線量当量率,放射性物質濃度等は、バックグラウンドであり、また、排気筒からの放射性物質の有意な放出もなく、放射線レベルは十分低いことが確認された。なお、平成14年5月20日~平成14年7月6日に実施した第1サイクル運転時の放射線モニタリングデータについても一部掲載した。

口頭

Progress in integrated modeling of JT-60SA plasma operation scenarios with model validation and verification

林 伸彦; Garcia, J.*; 本多 充; 清水 勝宏; 星野 一生; 井手 俊介; Giruzzi, G.*; 坂本 宜照; 鈴木 隆博; 浦野 創

no journal, , 

Development of plasma operation scenarios in JT-60SA has been progressing by using integrated modeling codes. In order to obtain an optimum set of models for the prediction, models are validated by using JT-60U and JET experimental data, and verified by integrated codes such as TOPICS and CRONOS. Predictive simulations are performed to assess the performance of each scenario and to develop optimum scenarios. In the scenario development, various physics aspects are studied by using various types of integrated modeling. The integrated divertor code SONIC showed that Ar seeding can reduce the heat flux on divertor plates below the preferable level (10 MW/m$$^{2}$$) with keeping low separatrix density in the full non-inductive current drive scenario, however, there are some amounts of Ar influx to core region. We integrate TOPICS with a core impurity transport code IMPACT and study the Ar accumulation in the core and its effect on the performance. Other studies with integrated modeling will be also presented.

口頭

モデル妥当性確認と検証を伴ったJT-60SAプラズマ運転シナリオの統合モデリング

林 伸彦; Garcia, J.*; 本多 充; 清水 勝宏; 星野 一生; 井手 俊介; Giruzzi, G.*; 坂本 宜照; 鈴木 隆博; 浦野 創

no journal, , 

Development of plasma operation scenarios in JT-60SA has been progressing by using integrated modeling codes. Anomalous heat transport model, which are one of major uncertainties in the prediction, have been validated for ITB plasmas with full current drive (CD) condition in JT-60U and JET, and integrated codes TOPICS and CRONOS equipped with the models are used for the model verification. It is found that CDBM model predicts temperatures close to those in experiments or underestimates them, and thus can be used for the conservative prediction. By using TOPICS with CDBM model, JT-60SA ITB plasmas with high $$beta_N$$ and full CD condition have been predicted consistently with Ar seeding to reduce the heat load on divertor plates below 10 MW/m$$^2$$. In the prediction, TOPICS is coupled with impurity transport code IMPACT to examine the Ar core accumulation for the influx to the core and the separatrix density evaluated by integrated divertor code SONIC. The Ar accumulation is found to be so mild that the performance can be recovered by additional heating. Due to the strong dependence of accumulation on the pedestal density gradient, the high separatrix density is important for low accumulation as well as low divertor heat load.

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